How the calculator works

A Treasury bill pays no interest. You buy it for less than its face value and get the full face value back at maturity; the difference is the discount, your income. How the price is worked out depends on how the rate is quoted:

  • Yield (a return on what you pay): price = face value ÷ (1 + rate × days ÷ days in a year).
  • Discount rate (a discount off the face value): price = face value × (1 − rate × days ÷ days in a year).

The same 10% gives a lower price as a discount rate than as a yield, which is why it matters which one your auction notice uses. The results show both, so you can compare a bill with one quoted the other way.

Your return after tax is the income after tax divided by the cash you paid, turned into a yearly rate on a 365-day year. It's the figure to compare with a savings account or a money market fund.

Kenyan T-bills

  • The Central Bank of Kenya auctions 91, 182 and 364-day bills every week. Bids close on Thursday and results are published on CBK's website.
  • Rates are quoted as a yield on a 364-day year, which is how this page is set up.
  • Withholding tax of 15% applies to the discount and is collected when you buy, so you pay the price plus the tax and receive the full face value at maturity.
  • The minimum is 100,000 shillings of face value, bought through CBK's DhowCSD or a bank or broker.